Liquidity Ratio Formula:
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The Liquidity Ratio, also known as the Current Ratio, measures a company's ability to pay off its short-term liabilities with its short-term assets. It is a key indicator of a company's financial health and short-term liquidity position.
The calculator uses the Liquidity Ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio indicates how many times a company's current assets can cover its current liabilities. A higher ratio suggests better short-term financial health.
Details: The Liquidity Ratio is crucial for assessing a company's short-term financial stability. It helps creditors, investors, and management evaluate the company's ability to meet its short-term obligations without raising external capital.
Tips: Enter current assets and current liabilities in the same currency units. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is a good Liquidity Ratio?
A: Generally, a ratio between 1.5 and 3 is considered healthy. A ratio below 1 may indicate potential liquidity problems, while a ratio above 3 might suggest inefficient use of assets.
Q2: How does Liquidity Ratio differ from Quick Ratio?
A: While both measure short-term liquidity, the Quick Ratio (Acid-Test Ratio) excludes inventory from current assets, providing a more conservative measure of liquidity.
Q3: Can the ratio be too high?
A: Yes, an excessively high ratio may indicate that the company is not using its current assets efficiently to generate revenue and growth.
Q4: How often should the ratio be calculated?
A: It's typically calculated quarterly or annually as part of financial statement analysis, but can be monitored more frequently for businesses with volatile cash flows.
Q5: Does industry affect the ideal ratio?
A: Yes, optimal ratios vary by industry. Service businesses typically have higher ratios than manufacturing businesses due to different asset structures.