Gear Ratio Speed Formula:
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The Gear Ratio Speed Formula calculates the output rotational speed based on the input speed and gear ratio. It's a fundamental equation in mechanical engineering used to determine how gear systems affect rotational velocity.
The calculator uses the gear ratio speed formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that output speed decreases as gear ratio increases, meaning higher gear ratios result in slower output speeds but increased torque.
Details: Accurate gear ratio calculations are crucial for designing mechanical systems, optimizing performance, ensuring proper torque transmission, and preventing equipment damage in automotive, industrial, and robotics applications.
Tips: Enter input speed in RPM and gear ratio as a dimensionless value. Both values must be positive numbers (input speed > 0, gear ratio > 0).
Q1: What is a typical gear ratio range?
A: Gear ratios typically range from 1:1 to 10:1 or higher, depending on the application. Automotive transmissions often use ratios between 2:1 and 4:1.
Q2: How does gear ratio affect torque?
A: Higher gear ratios increase output torque while decreasing output speed, following the principle of conservation of energy.
Q3: Can this formula be used for compound gear systems?
A: For compound gear systems, you need to multiply individual gear ratios to get the overall ratio before applying this formula.
Q4: What units should I use for input speed?
A: While RPM is most common, you can use any consistent angular velocity units as long as input and output use the same units.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The formula provides theoretical values. Actual performance may vary due to factors like efficiency losses, friction, and mechanical tolerances.