Heat Loss Formula:
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Heat loss calculation determines the amount of thermal energy transferred through a building element or surface. It's essential for designing energy-efficient buildings and heating systems.
The calculator uses the heat loss formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the rate of heat transfer through a building element based on its size, insulation properties, and the temperature difference between inside and outside.
Details: Accurate heat loss calculation is crucial for proper HVAC system sizing, energy efficiency assessments, building code compliance, and reducing energy costs in residential and commercial buildings.
Tips: Enter the surface area in square meters, U-value in W/m²K, and temperature difference in °C. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a U-value?
A: U-value measures how well a building element conducts heat. Lower U-values indicate better insulation properties.
Q2: How do I determine the temperature difference?
A: ΔT is the difference between the desired indoor temperature and the outdoor design temperature for your climate zone.
Q3: What are typical U-values for building elements?
A: Typical values range from 0.1-0.3 W/m²K for well-insulated walls to 1.5-2.5 W/m²K for single-glazed windows.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for entire buildings?
A: Yes, but you need to calculate heat loss for each building element separately and sum the results for total building heat loss.
Q5: How does heat loss relate to energy costs?
A: Higher heat loss requires more energy to maintain comfortable temperatures, leading to increased heating costs.