Target Profit Formula:
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The target profit calculation determines how many units need to be sold to achieve a specific profit goal, taking into account fixed costs and the contribution margin per unit. This is essential for business planning and financial forecasting.
The calculator uses the target profit formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the number of units that must be sold to cover all fixed costs and achieve the desired profit level.
Details: Calculating target profit helps businesses set realistic sales targets, plan production levels, and make informed decisions about pricing and cost management.
Tips: Enter fixed costs and desired profit in dollars, and contribution margin in dollars per unit. All values must be positive numbers with contribution margin greater than zero.
Q1: What's the difference between fixed and variable costs?
A: Fixed costs remain constant regardless of production volume (rent, salaries), while variable costs change with production levels (materials, commissions).
Q2: How is contribution margin calculated?
A: Contribution Margin = Selling Price per Unit - Variable Cost per Unit. It represents the amount available to cover fixed costs and profit.
Q3: What if my contribution margin is very low?
A: A low contribution margin means you need to sell more units to reach your profit target. Consider ways to increase prices or reduce variable costs.
Q4: Can this calculation be used for service businesses?
A: Yes, for service businesses, "units" can represent service hours, clients served, or projects completed.
Q5: How often should I recalculate my target profit?
A: Recalculate whenever your costs, prices, or profit goals change significantly, typically during quarterly or annual planning.