Future Value Formula:
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The Future Value of Uneven Cash Flow calculates the total value of a series of cash flows at a future date, considering different amounts received or paid at different time periods with compound interest.
The calculator uses the future value formula:
Where:
Explanation: Each cash flow is compounded forward to the final period using the appropriate time factor, then all values are summed to get the total future value.
Details: Calculating future value of uneven cash flows is essential for investment analysis, retirement planning, project evaluation, and financial decision-making where cash flows vary over time.
Tips: Enter cash flows as comma-separated values (e.g., "100,200,300"), interest rate as decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), and total periods. All values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between even and uneven cash flows?
A: Even cash flows have equal amounts each period (annuity), while uneven cash flows have varying amounts, requiring individual calculation for each period.
Q2: Can this calculator handle negative cash flows?
A: Yes, negative values represent cash outflows and will reduce the total future value accordingly.
Q3: How does the timing of cash flows affect future value?
A: Earlier cash flows have more time to compound, so they contribute more to the total future value than later cash flows.
Q4: What's the difference between future value and present value?
A: Future value calculates what cash flows will be worth later, while present value calculates what they're worth today.
Q5: Can this be used for monthly compounding?
A: Yes, ensure the interest rate and periods are consistent (e.g., monthly rate and monthly periods).