Percentage Variation Formula:
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Percentage variation measures the relative change between two values, expressed as a percentage. It shows how much a value has increased or decreased compared to its original value.
The calculator uses the percentage variation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the difference between new and old values, divides by the old value to get the relative change, then multiplies by 100 to convert to percentage.
Details: Percentage variation is widely used in finance, economics, statistics, and business to analyze growth rates, price changes, performance metrics, and trend analysis.
Tips: Enter both new and old values. The old value cannot be zero (division by zero is undefined). Results show positive percentage for increases and negative percentage for decreases.
Q1: What does a negative percentage variation mean?
A: A negative percentage indicates a decrease or reduction from the old value to the new value.
Q2: How is percentage variation different from percentage change?
A: Percentage variation and percentage change are essentially the same calculation, both measuring relative difference between two values.
Q3: Can percentage variation exceed 100%?
A: Yes, when the new value is more than double the old value, the percentage variation will exceed 100%.
Q4: What if the old value is zero?
A: The calculation is undefined when the old value is zero, as division by zero is mathematically impossible.
Q5: How is percentage variation used in business?
A: Commonly used to analyze sales growth, revenue changes, profit margins, market share variations, and other key performance indicators.